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Portrait of Kai-Fu Lee

Kai-Fu Lee

Founder of 01.AI and Sinovation Ventures

An AI scientist and investor who founded Microsoft Research Asia, led Google China, and now runs Sinovation Ventures and the AI company 01.AI.

Current role

Founder of 01.AI and Sinovation Ventures

Education

PhD in computer science

Carnegie Mellon University

Biography

Kai-Fu Lee is a Taiwanese computer scientist, investor and author. Born in Taipei, he moved to the United States as a child, earned a bachelor's degree summa cum laude from Columbia University in 1983 and a PhD in computer science from Carnegie Mellon in 1988, where his dissertation on the Sphinx speech recognition system drew wide notice.

After two years on the Carnegie Mellon faculty he worked at Apple from 1990 to 1996, then at Silicon Graphics. In 1998 he moved to Microsoft and helped establish Microsoft Research in Beijing, later Microsoft Research Asia, as founding director; he returned to the United States in 2000 and was corporate vice president of interactive services until 2005. He then served as president of Google China until 2009, when he founded Sinovation Ventures, originally Innovation Works. In 2023 he founded the AI company 01.AI. He wrote AI Superpowers (2018) and AI 2041 (2021) and was named to TIME's 2023 list of the 100 most influential people in AI.

Notable contributions

  1. 1988

    Developed the Sphinx speech recognition system

    His 1988 doctoral dissertation described Sphinx, a large-vocabulary, speaker-independent, continuous speech recognition system that drew wide notice in the field.

    • Kai-Fu Lee — biography
  2. 1998

    Founded Microsoft Research China

    Played a key role in establishing Microsoft Research in Beijing, which became Microsoft Research Asia, regarded as one of the best computer science labs in the world.

    • Microsoft Research Asia
  3. 2009

    Founded Sinovation Ventures

    Founded the venture capital firm Innovation Works in 2009, later renamed Sinovation Ventures.

    • Sinovation Ventures
  4. 2023

    Founded 01.AI

    Founded 01.AI, a Chinese artificial intelligence company, in 2023.

    • Kai-Fu Lee — biography

Career history

  1. President of Google China

    Google

    2005–2009
  2. Founding director of Microsoft Research China and corporate vice president

    Microsoft

    1998–2005
  3. Principal research scientist

    Apple

    1990–1996

Sources

  • Kai-Fu Lee — individual biographyen.wikipedia.org

Photo: Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan · CC BY 4.0

Profile last checked Nov 12, 2026.

People with Google ties

  • Fernanda ViégasFernanda ViégasGordon McKay Professor of Computer Science at Harvard and Principal Scientist at Google
  • Fei-Fei LiFei-Fei LiFormerly Vice President and Chief Scientist of AI/ML at Google Cloud (2017–2018)
  • Jeff DeanJeff DeanFormerly Chief Scientist (2023–2026)
  • Kevin ScottKevin ScottFormerly Search and ads engineer (2003–2007)
  • Margaret MitchellMargaret MitchellFormerly Senior research scientist, co-founder of the Ethical AI team (2016–2021)
  • Timnit GebruTimnit GebruFormerly Co-lead of the Ethical AI team (2018–2020)

People with Microsoft ties

  • Jaime TeevanJaime TeevanChief Scientist and Technical Fellow at Microsoft
  • Kate CrawfordKate CrawfordSenior Principal Researcher at Microsoft Research
  • Kevin ScottKevin ScottChief Technology Officer and Executive Vice President of AI at Microsoft
  • Mustafa SuleymanMustafa SuleymanExecutive Vice President and CEO of Microsoft AI
  • NDNando de FreitasVice President of AI at Microsoft AI
  • Satya NadellaSatya NadellaChairman and CEO of Microsoft

People with Apple ties

  • Ruslan SalakhutdinovRuslan SalakhutdinovFormerly Director of AI Research (2016–2020)